The woman takes the decision on the need for a surgical correction of the form of the chest alone.But what to choose: tightening or endoprothetic?To understand the topic, you must clearly understand the terms.
The name "Mammoplasty" combines various types of surgical operations that correct the torso.
Endoprothetic of the mammary glands: an increase in size and improving the shape of the chest by implanting prostheses in soft tissues.The consequence of the endoprothetic is an increase in the aesthetic of the figure, the return to the chest of elasticity, the achievement of the harmony of the proportions of the chest space and the volume of the mammary glands.With the help of endoprothetics, asymmetry, flattening and relaxation of the chest at any age phase is eliminated.
Breast tightening is a plastic surgery carried out without the use of endoprotesis.When using, the geometry of the mammary glands changes, the form is adjusted, relaxation is removed.The relevance of the tightening is particularly large with large initial dimensions of the mammary glands.
The indications for endoprothetics and suspension of the chest are different.A patient of a cosmetic surgeon should distinguish distinctly which type of operation is suitable for her.
Ptosis is the main indication for chest lifting
Ptosis, or omission of the mammary gland, is expressed in the extension of the tissues that make up the female breast.There are several degrees of ptosis, determined by the position of the nipple compared to the line line under the chest.
Normally, the nipple is always above the line line.A decrease in the volume of the adipose tissues surrounding the breast gland can lead to flattening and decreasing of the lower edge of the chest while maintaining the position of the nipple.
The 1st degree ptosis is characterized by a minimum, up to one centimeter, with a movement of the nipple below the level of the fold under the chest.
The Ptosis of Grado II indicates the movement of the nipple of no more than 3 cm below the fold.
Ptosis of Grado III - Not only does the position change, but also the orientation of the nipple.Three centimeters or more displaced downwards, it is directed vertically or almost vertically downwards.
Specialists can apply more detailed gradations of the grades of development of ptosis, however, it is sufficient that a normal woman knows: her discontent with the ptosis of any degree is a sufficient base for the functioning of the breast elevator.The return to the bust of a beautiful shape without increasing the volume of the mammary glands is an effective way to obtain physical attraction and psychological comfort.
Breast tightening techniques
There are three main methods to tighten the breast.The difference is both in the geometry of the cuts and in the volume of the cut fabric.Its duration and period of postoperative rehabilitation depend on the complexity of the operation.
A shape -shaped shape or tightening of a crescent is used for moderate thoracic deformations.The incision is made along the upper part of the Areola and covers the falciform area of the skin above.The result of the operation is an improvement in the shape of the breast and move the nipple to a few centimeters.The scar, which passes along the edge of the Areola, externally almost indistinguishable.
Logok running and the method when the incision is performed along the outline of the pigment point and is made invisible after the healing of the joints.After this operation, only a specialist can detect a scar.It is also important that the dimension of the Areola elongated after the intervention decreases.The chest after such an operation seems to be beautiful and younger.
The method is used in the correction of the ptosis of the first or second degree.
The need to eliminate significant deformations leads to the use of long cuts from the Areola to the fold under the chest and in both directions along its line.Mastopexia of this type requires long -term implementation of complex medical tasks.
Endoprothetic for breast increase
The main reason for the operation is a woman's desire.Personal dissatisfaction with the size and shape of the breast is a sufficient basis for endoprothetics.Very often, the question of breast increase arises to:
- deformation of the mammary glands after the treatment of mastitis or benign cancer;
- genetically determined by a small dimension of the breast;
- changes in the period following breastfeeding;
- Changes related to the natural age.
The choice of the operational methodology depends on the anatomical characteristics of the patient and the goal set in front of the plastic surgeon.It should be remembered that a strong increase in breast size is not always aesthetically justified.Excessive tension of the skin seems unnatural and often leads to the fact that the blood vessels are visible.
The appearance of breasts too huge in the fragile girl of the girl changes the posture and increases the load on the muscles of the back.The discomfort that has arisen worsens the well -being of a woman.
The choice of the endoprotesis
The choice of the prostheses is made by a doctor together with the patient.
Silicone endoprotesis is a high resistance elastic material container full of gel, whose consistency coincides with the characteristics of the soft tissues of the breast gland.The physiological density of the gel provides a certain form of breast during the entire period of use of the prosthesis.
There are silicone endoprotesis full of physiological solution.The advantage of these systems is the gradual filling of the safe silicone container for the body after installing the prosthesis in the chest.
Depending on the place of positioning the plant and the individual characteristics of the patient, the form of the endoprotesis is selected.Products whose profile resembles the hemisphere are called rounds and recommend women who guide an active lifestyle.The earth -shaped or anatomical plants repeat the natural shape of the breast gland and are recommended for women of addition in miniature.
The volume of product plants varies from 200 to 600 ml.It should be understood that the addition of a breast volume of 150 ml of endoprotesis gives an increase in the dimensions per unit.Practical shows: the most popular are plants of 300-450 ml.
Conduct a breast increase operation
The main difference in the methodology for the installation of mammous prostheses is the method of access access to the breast gland.
The absence of the need for a suspension allows you to make a cut on a fold under the chest.The operation carried out in this way is the least traumatic for the patient.The postoperative scar is low due to the secrecy of her position.
To do without engravings on the front surface of the chest, they practice axillary or axillary access.This operation is more complicated and involves a long period of postoperative rehabilitation, but attracts patients with invisible sutures.
The lifting and increase in simultaneous breasts are carried out according to the methods for conducting cosmetic surgery.Cosmetic, slaughtered and tattoo of a seam that envelops the skin near the nipple allows to obtain the complete indistinguishability of the postoperative scar.The vertical cuts from a pigment point to a fold under the chest are more difficult to mask, but it is possible to make it with inconspicuous - you can!
Location of the endoprotesis in the mammary gland
The first method of thoracic endoprothetics implies the position of the endoprotesis under the glandular tissues.The method is applicable with a sufficient density of the breast gland surrounding its layers and oily skin.Through delicate thin skin, the system can occur with unnatural relief.The relative simplicity of the operation does not justify visual deficiencies.
The introduction of an endoprothesis to the band of a large thoracic muscle provides excellent results.
The second method of thoracic endoprothetics consists in positioning the system under a series of large chest muscles.
In some cases, the combined method of prosthesis prostheses is used.In this case, the endoprotesis is partially under the muscle, in part - under the glandular tissues.The chest looks completely natural and voluminous.
Rehabilitation after surgery increase in the strip and breast
The regime to limit physical effort in general and the mobility of the hands in particular should be observed strictly.There are cases in which enthusiastic athletes started training previously by the doctor, following which end -of -the -proposals were moved and the operation had to be performed again.
During rehabilitation, it is forbidden to raise heavier goods than one kilogram, positioning it - even lying down - hands above the head, engage in physical education.You can start the car -home service in the usual volume no earlier than a month after the operation.It is allowed to return to active sports in three months of savings regime.
Wear a special support linen and squeezing linen continuously for two months after the operation.The bras are worn only soft, without multilayer seams and amplification elements.Elastic tops and adhering products made of natural knitted silk are ideal.
Contraindications
Some chronic diseases can cause the refusal to perform mammoplasty.The doctor will recommend postponing the operation if the patient has plans for the pregnancy, childbirth and feeding of the child.
It is not recommended to conduct operations with the patient's weight instability.The active reduction in body weight requires the completion of the process before surgery or breast increase.
The inadequate age prevents the adoption of a positive decision on the operation.Girls over the age of 16, but have not reached the age of the majority, can make the correction of the form of the breast with the written permission of the parents.
Paste or prosthesis?
When making a choice between the methods of correction of the chest shape, remember:
- The tightening is necessary in cases of pronounced ptosis while maintaining the fullness of the chest with glandular and fatty fabrics;
- Endoprothetics is used in cases where it is necessary to increase the small chest or correct the lost shape of the mammary glands.
It is possible to make the breast simultaneous endoprothetics and endoprothetics.This operation is recommended if the failure of the chest is large and the nipple is moved by the folds under the chest of at least 8 cm.A complete operation for simultaneous and breast enlargement provides the effect of the radical improvement of the figure!
The surgical correction of the shape of the breast is available for any woman.The final choice of the Mammoplasty method is made during consultation with the surgeon.The opinion of a specialist is based on understanding the patient's individual characteristics.The priority of medical recommendations is a guarantee for the breast that obtains optimal dimensions and the best form.