All women dream of being attractive, having a beautiful and magnificent bust.Daily training, cosmetics do not give the desired result.There are other ways in which every second woman has been planned at least once.
What is mammoplasty?
This is a surgical operation that aims to eliminate breast asymmetry.Mammoplasty will help those women who dream of increasing or reducing the volume of the mammary glands.Before and after plastic, the chest seems completely different, so this operation is so required between fair sex.Before being on the surgeon's table, a woman undergoes a mandatory examination by a mammologist.In his conclusion he indicates contraindications to the operation.
The algorithm of actions
A plastic surgeon, together with the patient, coordinates the shape of the breast, develops an algorithm for the operation.The following options are possible: decrease, enlargement, breast lifting.Mammoplasty should be carried out in specialized clinics with resuscitation departments, surgical and therapeutic.For pain relief, general anesthesia is used.The surgeon applies the side lines before the intervention, will be made with soft fabrics and leather.They are located around the Areols, under the mammary glands, in the axillary area, so that the scars are almost invisible to others.Lift the strata fabrics to accelerate the healing process.The imposition of cosmetic seams on the skin does not leave visible scars and scars.
Characteristics of mammoplasty
For each woman, the plants are selected, which, after surgery, will give the chest the correct shape.The doctor determines the volume of the mammary glands that will be removed during the operation.At this stage, the patient agrees with the way the chest will take care of the mammoplasty, the place and the number of cuts.
Before the operation, the woman tests to detect breast cancer, skin diseases.In addition, an ultrasound examination is mandatory before the surgery of the mammary glands.
For women over the age of 35, mammography is mandatory.
Contraindications and indications for mammoplastics
The indications for the operation are considered:
- Falling chest after a strong weight loss or due to childbirth;
- Too much volume;
- Small breasts with an excess of skin;
- asymmetry of forms;
- The appearance of the pain in the back, neck, shoulders, violation of the posture due to the large chest.
Mammoplasty contraindications:
- breastfeeding and pregnancy in women;
- the presence of obesity;
- breast cancer;
- one of the phases of diabetes;
- smoke;
- heart and lung diseases;
- Blood diseases (problems with blood coagulation).
Mammoplasty options
Currently, plastic surgeons carry out four types of operations, taking into account the state of health of patients, age, chest conditions.
The enlargement of the breast is performed by the endoprothetic;Reductive mammoplasty is used to reduce the volume.The tightening is performed with Mastopecia.If necessary, the reconstruction of the breast is also performed by the plastic surgeon.We consider all types of operations mentioned in more detail.
Endopropostetic
The operation is based on the use of the plants.Gazelide or round prostheses that increase the size of the breast are introduced into the thoracic muscle of women.In the production of systems, ecological materials are used, therefore allergic reactions are excluded.
Reproductive mammoplasty
If the patient has pain in the back, in the lower back, in the neck, the doctor offers to reduce the dimensions of the chest.Plastic reproduction is optimal to eliminate the excessively large volume (hypertrophy).The operation is performed with the removal of a certain amount of dairy canals -caseari and adipose tissue.The operation leads to a loss of lactation, that is, a woman will not be able to feed a newborn breast.
Mastopexia
Breast tightening is recommended when the nipple descends under the load fold.During the operation, the excess skin is removed, the areole and nipples are moved higher.A month after the mammoplasty, the scars will be almost invisible.With the help of mastopxia, the shape of the chest is regulated.
Breast reconstruction
In cases where the chest itself has been removed together with the tumor, mammoplasty is used for correction.Before and after the operation, the patient is under the supervision of a doctor.The procedure implies a long preparatory and rehabilitation period.Using the patient's fabrics taken from the rear or from the abdominal area.When the fold of the skin is restored, a system is introduced below it, taking the required shape.
If during an operation to remove the tumor it was possible to preserve the thoracic muscle, a special expand is introduced under the skin of a woman.The design in the form of a bag is filled after 2-3 months with saline solution, the chest takes on a natural appearance.A few days after plastic surgery, the woman feels pain.The compression underwear after mammoplasty helps to accelerate the recovery process.
Postoperative period
This does not mean that it is considered an absolutely safe mammoplasty.Before and after the operation, some actions are required by the woman.For 7-8 days after the procedure, it is advisable to refrain from visiting the solarium, the sauna, the Russian bath.The hands must be carefully raised and slowly so that the seams are not buried from mammoplasty.In addition, it is important to avoid significant physical effort on the body, including sport, visiting the swimming pool.Throughout the rehabilitation period, the doctor recommends that the patient wears a special underwear after mammoplasty.Will prevent breast deformation.
Mammoplasty has many side effects:
- The sensitivity of the nipple decreases;
- The chest is quickly and significantly elongated;
- The plants can explode after surgery.
Sometimes it can have unpleasant consequences of mammoplasty.Before and after the operation, to prevent these effects, a woman should be observed by a doctor.Only in this case will mammoplasty give a result, but only after 4-6 months.
This operation is considered a procedure that helps a woman to obtain the perfect shape of the breast.But in some cases, only mammoplasty is not enough to achieve such a goal.It is often combined with the tightening of the skin in the chest area.
Conclusion
Despite the serious criticisms of surgery such as mammoplasty, doctors speak of the minimum risk of this operation, subject to all the doctor's recommendations.Plastic surgeons are professionals in their field, often return patients not only the form of the chest, but inspire trust in the future, because sometimes it helps to establish a personal life of mammoplasty.The photos before and after clearly demonstrate the result to women who dream of changing the shape of the chest.
The results of the studies conducted between young women indicate that over 50 percent of interviewees is not satisfied with its size and form.They are ready for plastic surgery to enlarge the breast.Expert surgeons are carried out by mammoplasty only in cases where the patient really needs it.They send their patients who are not required to a psychologist.